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What is SEO, AEO and GEO

SEO, AEO and GEO are three ways to optimize your visibility: in search results, in direct answers and in generative AI answers.

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Short answer

SEO (Search Engine Optimization) aims to rank your site in search results on engines like Google. AEO (Answer Engine Optimization) aims to make your content the direct answer that search engines and assistants show. GEO (Generative Engine Optimization) aims to get generative AI, such as ChatGPT, Claude or Gemini, to mention and cite you in its answers.

Definitions

What each discipline is, what it optimizes and how it's measured.

SEO

Search Engine Optimization

SEO is the set of practices that aim to make a site appear and rank in search results on engines like Google.

What it optimizes
The site's technical structure, content aligned with search intent and authority (links and mentions).
How it's measured
Rankings, impressions, clicks and indexed pages, for example in Search Console.

AEO

Answer Engine Optimization

AEO is the set of practices that aim to make your content the direct answer to a question, in search engines and in assistants.

What it optimizes
Clear answers at the top of the page, FAQs, headings that pose the question and structured data.
How it's measured
Appearances in featured answers and in search engine summaries.

GEO

Generative Engine Optimization

GEO is the set of practices that aim to get generative AI to mention and cite your brand when it answers.

What it optimizes
Your brand's presence in the sources AI consults, citable content and consistent information.
How it's measured
Mention rate, position, share of voice and cited sources, over a set of questions that is repeated.

SEO, AEO and GEO: comparison

The differences, side by side.

Comparison of SEO, AEO and GEO
SEOAEOGEO
GoalRank the site in search resultsBe the direct answer to a questionBe mentioned and cited by generative AI
Where it appearsSearch engine resultsFeatured answers and summaries in search engines and assistantsAnswers from ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini
What is optimizedTechnical, content and authorityClear answers, FAQs and structured dataBrand mentions, cited sources and consistency
How it's measuredRankings, clicks and indexingAppearances in answersMention rate, position and share of voice
Example question“accounting firm in Austin”“How long does an SEO audit take?”“Which accounting firm would you recommend in Austin?”

They aren't alternatives. They reinforce each other.

A solid SEO base (a crawlable, fast, well-structured site) helps the other two. Many AI assistants consult the web, so an accessible, clear site makes it easier for them to use your content.

AEO contributes the direct-answer format. GEO adds your brand's presence in the sources AI consults.

FAQ

Questions about SEO, AEO and GEO

Does GEO replace SEO?

No. They complement each other. SEO remains the foundation for your site to be found and understood; GEO focuses on how generative AI mentions you.

How is AI visibility measured?

You define a set of real questions from your industry, run them on each assistant and record whether you're mentioned, in what position and which sources they cite. Because answers vary, it's repeated and a percentage is calculated.

Can appearing in ChatGPT be guaranteed?

No. AI models change and their answers aren't up to us. Your visibility can be measured and what depends on your site and content can be improved.

How long until a change shows up?

It depends on the site, the search engine or assistant and the competition. That's why it's better to measure periodically instead of waiting for a fixed deadline.

What is an AI assistant in this context?

It's a generative AI product you ask questions in natural language, such as ChatGPT, Claude or Gemini.

Where to start

Measure before changing. With the free check you see your mention rate in AI assistants. With the Visibility Audit you get the full diagnosis across the four areas.